/* Copyright (c) 1992-2023 John E. Davis
 * This file is part of JED editor library source.
 *
 * You may distribute this file under the terms the GNU General Public
 * License.  See the file COPYING for more information.
 */
#include "config.h"
#include "jed-feat.h"

#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <io.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <process.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <sys\stat.h>

/* FIXME!!!
 * This file basically parses a command line looking for redirections,
 * and dups stdout and stderr when appropriate, then it spawns the suprocess.
 * For Win32, we should use CreateProcess instead of spawnvp because spawnvp
 * appears to be broken when using MINGW32.
 */
static char Error_Buffer[1024];

static void msg_error(char *msg)
{
   unsigned int len = strlen (Error_Buffer);
   if (len + strlen (msg) + 2 < sizeof (Error_Buffer))
     sprintf (Error_Buffer, ":%s", msg);
}

static char *shell = NULL, *shell_switch = NULL;
static void discover_shell(void)
{
#ifdef SH_SHELL			       /* maybe some day ... */
   shell_switch = "-c";
   if ( (shell = getenv("SHELL")) != NULL )  return;
#endif
   shell_switch = "/c";
   if ( (shell = getenv("COMSPEC")) != NULL ) return;
   shell = "command.com";					/* absolute last resort! */
}

/* ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
//  Function:   static int parse_command_line( int *argc, char ***argv,
//					       char **fname,
//					       char *command_line );
//  Descript:	parse command_line
//
//  Returns:	the handles to redirect
//
//  Caveat:	requires spaces to separate each argument
//		ie., args>filename	will NOT work
///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// */
#define DIRECT_SPAWN 0x1000	       /* some arbitrary number */
static int
parse_command_line( int *argc, char ***argv, char **fname, char *command_line )
{
   int count, handles = 0;
   char *pt;

   discover_shell();		       /* find which shell to use */
   while ( (*command_line != '\0') && (*command_line == ' '))
     command_line++;		       /* start on 1st non-space */

   if ( *command_line == '!' )
     {
	handles = DIRECT_SPAWN;
	command_line++;		       /* advance past '!' */
	while ((*command_line != '\0') && (*command_line == ' '))
	  command_line++;		       /* start on next non-space */
     }

   pt = command_line;
   count = 0;
   while ( *pt != '\0' )
     {
	count++;			       /* this is an argument */
	while ((*pt != '\0') && (*pt != ' '))
	  {
	     if ( *pt == '|' )	       /* cannot spawn directly */
	       handles = 0;		       /* need shell for pipes */
	     pt++;			       /* advance until a space */
	  }
	while ( *pt == ' '  )
	  pt++;			       /* advance until a non-space */
     }

   *argv = (char **) malloc( (count+3) * sizeof(char *) );
   if ( *argv == NULL )
     return 0;			       /* malloc error */

   *argc = 0;
   if ( !(handles & DIRECT_SPAWN) )
     {
	(*argv)[ *argc ] = shell;
	(*argc)++;
	if ( count > 0 )
	  {
	     (*argv)[ *argc ] = shell_switch;
	     (*argc)++;
	  }
	count += (*argc);
     }

   pt = command_line;
   while ((*argc < count) && (*pt != '\0'))
     {
	(*argv)[ *argc ] = pt;
	(*argc)++;
	while ( *pt != '\0' && *pt != ' ' )
	  pt++;			/* advance until a space */
	if ( *pt != '\0' )
	  *(pt++) = '\0';		/* parse argument here */
	while ( *pt == ' ')
	  pt++;		        /* advance until a non-space */
     }
   (*argv) [ *argc ] = (char *) NULL;	/* NULL terminated list */

/*  now examine the arguments for '>' redirect */

   for ( count = 0; count < *argc; count++ )
     {
	/* find '>' char */
	for ( pt = (*argv)[count]; *pt && (*pt != '>'); pt++ )
	  ;

	if ( *pt == '>' )
	  {
	     if ( pt == (*argv)[count] )
	       {
		  handles |= 0x01;
	       }
	     else
	       {
		  pt--;
		  switch ( *pt )
		    {
		     case '1':
		       handles |= 0x01;
		       break;
		     case '2':
		       handles |= 0x02;
		       break;
		     case '&':
		       handles |= 0x03;
		       break;
		    }
	       }
	     (*argv)[count] = NULL;		/* remove from the list */
	     count++;			/* file name follows '>' */
	     if ( (*argv)[count] != NULL )
	       *fname = (*argv)[count];
	  }
     }
   if ((*fname == NULL) || (**fname == '\0' ))
     handles = 0x00;		/* don't redirect if there is no name */

   return handles;
}

/* ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
 //  Function:   int sys_System(char *command_line);
 //
 //  Descript:	shell wrapper that understands some common redirection syntax
 //		command args  > filename		; stdout
 //		command args 1> filename		; stdout
 //		command args 2> filename		; stderr
 //		command args &> filename		; stdout+stderr
 //		command args  > filename 2>&1		; stdout+stderr
 //
 // additionally, if command is prefixed by a '!', then the command is
 // spawned directly without invoking the shell
 //
 //  Returns:	returns error codes as per spawn*()
 //
 //  Caveat:	requires spaces to separate each argument
 //		ie., command args>filename	will NOT work
 ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// */

static int execute_the_command (char **, int, char *);

static int sys_System(char *command_line)
{
   int ret = -1, handles, argc = 0;
   char *fname = NULL, **argv = NULL;

   handles = parse_command_line( &argc, &argv, &fname, command_line );

   if (argc)
     {
	ret = execute_the_command (argv, handles, fname);
     }

   return ret;
}

static int execute_the_command (char **argv, int handles, char *file)
{
   int ret = 0;
   int fd1 = -1, fd2 = -1;
   int fd_err = -1, fd_out = -1;

   if (handles & 1)
     {
	 /* save stdout file handle */
	fd1 = dup (fileno (stdout));

	if (fd1 == -1)
	  {
	     msg_error ("Unable to dup stdout");
	     return -1;
	  }

	fd_out = open (file,
		       O_CREAT | O_TRUNC | O_TEXT | O_WRONLY | O_APPEND,
		       S_IREAD | S_IWRITE);

	if ((fd_out == -1) || (-1 == dup2 (fd_out, fileno (stdout))))
	  {
	     msg_error ("Unable to redirect stdout!");
	     ret = -1;
	  }
     }

   if (handles & 0x2)		       /* stderr */
     {
	 /* save stderr file handle */
	fd2 = dup (fileno (stderr));

	if (fd2 == -1)
	  {
	     msg_error ("Unable to dup stderr");
	     return -1;
	  }

	if (fd_out == -1)
	  {
	     fd_err = open (file,
			    O_CREAT | O_TRUNC | O_TEXT | O_RDWR | O_APPEND,
			    S_IREAD | S_IWRITE);
	  }
	else fd_err = fd_out;

	if ((fd_err == -1) || (-1 == dup2 (fd_err, fileno (stderr))))
	  {
	     msg_error ("Unable to redirect stderr!");
	     ret = -1;
	  }
     }

   if (fd_out != -1) close (fd_out);
   if ((fd_err != -1) && (fd_err != fd_out)) close (fd_err);

   if (ret == 0)
     {
	ret = spawnvp(P_WAIT, argv[0], (void *) argv);

	if (-1 == ret )
	  {
	     switch(errno)
	       {
		case ENOENT:
		  if (handles & DIRECT_SPAWN ) msg_error("Command not found.");
		  else msg_error("Shell not found.");
		  break;
		case ENOMEM:
		  msg_error("Insufficient Memory.");
		  break;
		default:
		  msg_error("Unknown Error.");
	       }
	  }
     }

   if (fd1 != -1)
     {
	if (-1 == dup2 (fd1, fileno (stdout)))
	  {
	     msg_error ("Unable to reattach stdout");
	  }
	close (fd1);
     }

   if (fd2 != -1)
     {
	if (-1 == dup2 (fd2, fileno (stderr)))
	  {
	     msg_error ("Unable to reattach stderr");
	  }
	close (fd2);
     }

   return ret;
}

int main(int argc, char **argv)
{
   char *command_line, *p;
   int   i, j;
   FILE *fp;
   int ret;

   Error_Buffer[0] = 0;

   ret = 1;

   if (argc == 1)
     msg_error ("mswshell: no arguments");
   else
     {
	j = 1;
	for(i = 1; i < argc; i++)
	  j += strlen(argv[i]) + 1;

	if (NULL == (p = command_line = malloc(j + 1)))
	  msg_error("mswshell: Malloc Error");
	else
	  {
	     for(i = 1; i < argc; i++)
	       {
		  strcpy(p, argv[i]);
		  p += strlen(argv[i]);
		  *p++ = ' ';
	       }
	     *p = 0;
	     ret = sys_System(command_line);
	     free(command_line);
	  }
     }

   fp = fopen("jedshell.tmp", "w");
   if (fp == NULL)
     {
	/* I realize that this does nothing... */
	msg_error ("Unable to open tmp file.");
	return 1;
     }

   fprintf(fp, "%d\n%s", ret, Error_Buffer);
   fclose(fp);
   return ret;
}
